Redefining Fairness: A Seniority-Based Approach to Long-Term Work Assignments

Manohar Sahota

Date: Aug 10, 2023

At the workplace, the principles of fairness and equity should underpin every decision, ensuring that opportunities are distributed justly among all employees. However, a critical flaw often goes unnoticed in the procedures for filling long-term work assignments. While seniority is a significant factor in such processes, it can inadvertently result in less senior employees securing assignments of extended duration, thus compromising the very essence of fairness that these systems are designed to uphold.

Consider the scenario outlined in Article 39.07 of a collective agreement, where the seniority-based approach dictates the selection of employees for temporary assignments. At first glance, this approach seems logical, rewarding employees for their years of service and experience. However, an inherent flaw exists in the system: the inability to predict the length of an employee's absence.

The flaw becomes apparent when a less senior employee, who is simply next in line based on seniority, ends up with an assignment that turns out to be of longer duration. The root of the issue lies in the absence of foresight regarding the potential duration of the assignment. The simple application of seniority doesn't account for this uncertainty and can lead to imbalances in the workforce. However, there is a way to rectify this flaw and create a more equitable solution.

Imagine a system that factors in the potential duration of the absence when making assignment decisions. This revised approach would prioritize senior employees when an absence is expected to be more extended, allowing them the choice to temporarily fill the role. This strategy, sometimes referred to as "reverse bumping," provides senior employees the opportunity to use their seniority during longer absences. Meanwhile, less senior employees can maintain continuity in their regular roles without unnecessary disruption.

Transparency is essential in implementing such a system. Clear communication about the expected duration of the absence, the new approach, and the choices available to employees should be at the forefront. Employees deserve to know the reasoning behind the decision and how it aims to strike a balance between individual needs and organizational requirements.

However, no system is perfect without periodic review and feedback. The efficacy of any approach must be continuously assessed to ensure that it's achieving its intended goals and to identify any unintended consequences. Employees' experiences and suggestions can be valuable in fine-tuning the process and making necessary adjustments.

In redefining fairness, it's crucial to consider the ever-changing dynamics of the modern workplace. Static systems that rely solely on seniority fail to accommodate the complexities of employee absences, leading to outcomes that are far from fair. By embracing a more nuanced approach that factors in potential duration, organizations can uphold their commitment to equity while providing employees with a more stable and predictable work environment. It's time to reshape our understanding of fairness and create systems that truly reflect the values we strive to uphold.

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